![]() ![]() Bend the person well forward and give five back blows with the heel of your hand between their shoulderblades – checking if the blockage has been removed after each blow.If coughing does not remove the blockage: If the person’s airway is completely blocked and they cannot breathe, speak or cough at all, they will show some or all of the above symptoms including vigorous attempts to breathe, then turning pale and then blue due to lack of oxygen (cyanosis), before collapsing into unconsciousness.įirst aid for choking if the person is conscious ![]() Unusual breathing sounds, such as wheezing or whistling.Inability to talk in complete sentences or at full volume.Everyone should learn first aid skills.Ī person with a partly blocked airway can still breathe, speak or cough. The suggestions in this fact sheet are not a substitute for first aid training. Always call triple zero (000) in an emergency. Procedures are different for adults and children. Sometimes, an inhaled object may cut off the airway completely.Ĭhoking may be a life-threatening medical emergency, because the brain can only survive a few minutes without oxygen.įirst aid can save the life of a choking person if applied correctly and immediately. If the object has made its way past the epiglottis, coughing may prevent the object from going further down the trachea. If the object is at the entrance to the trachea (epiglottis), a good cough will more than likely push it out. Choking is caused when a foreign object, like a hard lump of food, a marble or false teeth goes into the trachea instead of the oesophagus (food pipe). Air enters the lungs via the trachea (windpipe). ![]()
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